Maldives
Capital City:
Male’ (pronounced as ‘Ma Ley’).
Location:
Located in the Indian Ocean, neighboring India and Sri Lanka. Maldives lies south-southwest of India and west of Sri Lanka.
Geography:
Maldives consists of approximately 1,190 coral islands forming an archipelago of 27 atolls. These islands are spread over 90,000 square kilometers, making the Maldives truly unique.
Climate:
With only two monsoons, the Maldives is generally humid with plenty of sunshine throughout the year. Although relatively humid, the constant sea breeze helps to keep the air moving. The temperature ranges from 24°C to 33°C.
ABOUT MALDIVES
Population: According to the 2022 Population and Housing Census conducted by the Maldives Bureau of Statistics, the total resident population of the Maldives was recorded at 515,122. This marks an increase from the 2014 census figure of approximately 407,660, which included 338,434 Maldivians and the remainder as foreign residents.
Language: The Maldives has its own native language, Dhivehi, an Indo-Aryan language with similarities to English, Arabic, Hindi, and Sinhalese. The present-day script, Thaana, introduced during the reign of Mohamed Thakurufaanu, is written from right to left.
Religion: The Maldives identifies itself as a 100% Muslim nation. Visitors are advised to wear modest clothing in Malé and other inhabited islands. While bikinis are typically worn only in resorts, t-shirts or rash vests with shorts or pants are acceptable swimwear on inhabited islands.
Business Hours: The Maldivian workweek runs from Sunday to Thursday, with weekends on Friday and Saturday. Banks operate from 8:00 AM to 2:00 PM and are closed on weekends. Most shops are open from 9:00 AM to 10:00 PM, while many coffee shops and restaurants operate from 9:00 AM to 12:00 AM.
Electricity: The Maldives uses a 230-240 Volts AC electricity system. Most sockets are triple round-pin plugs. Visitors using different plug types are advised to bring a universal adapter.
Local Time: The Maldives operates on GMT+5 hours.
Currency: The official currency is the Maldivian Rufiyaa (MVR). However, US dollars are widely accepted, especially in tourist establishments.
Additional Information: While Dhivehi is the official language, English is widely spoken and can be considered a second language. Additionally, popular international languages such as French, German, Spanish, Italian, Chinese, and Japanese are commonly spoken in hotels and resorts, facilitating easy communication for most travelers
THINGS TO DO IN MALDIVES
Sun Tanning
A major attraction for tourists is sun tanning, all while basking in the beauty of the crystal-clear azure sea, walking along pristine white sand beaches, and enjoying a refreshing exotic cocktail, specially crafted by your very own mixologist.
Snorkeling & Diving
Renowned for its exceptional water activities, the Maldives boasts some of the world’s best coral reefs and dive sites. Snorkeling and diving here offer an unparalleled experience, with over 70 species of coral and more than 600 fish species inhabiting its vibrant waters. Atolls such as South Ari Atoll and Baa Atoll are prime spots to encounter magnificent Manta Rays, majestic Whale Sharks, sea turtles, and many other unique marine species
Water Sport Activities
Water sports are a favorite pastime in the Maldives, offering thrill and excitement for active travelers and marine sport enthusiasts. A variety of water activities await, including jet skiing, banana rides, fun tubes, paddle boating, canoeing, and kayaking. For those seeking an adrenaline rush, the Maldives offers extreme sports such as windsurfing, kitesurfing, water skiing, parasailing, and flyboarding
Surfing
The Maldives is rapidly gaining popularity as a top surfing destination, with numerous surf spots offering fantastic waves. Several resorts are located near renowned surf breaks or can be easily accessed by boat. International surfing competitions are frequently held in the Maldives, attracting surfers from around the globe. Some of the most famous resorts for surfing include Niyama, Six Senses Laamu, Adaaran Hudhuranfushi, Cinnamon Dhonveli, Four Seasons Kudaa Huraa, Medhufushi Island Resort, as well as those on the southern side, such as The Raffles Maldives Meradhoo, Amilla Fushi, Finolhu Maldives, and Ayada Maldives
Dolphin Watching
One of the most popular marine excursions in the Maldives is dolphin watching. Dolphin cruises are typically conducted in the late afternoon, offering guests the chance to enjoy the stunning sunset while spotting playful dolphins in their natural habitat.
FISHING IN THE MALDIVES
With the Maldives being 99% water, it is a paradise for fishing enthusiasts. The crystal-clear turquoise waters are home to a vast array of fish species, including dorado, tuna, jackfish, marlin, barracuda, and even sharks. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced angler, there’s a fishing experience for everyone. Most resorts offer exciting fishing excursions such as Sunset Fishing and Big Game Fishing, allowing guests to immerse themselves in this thrilling activity. The Maldives provides a variety of fishing techniques, including trolling, casting, jigging, and traditional hand-line fishing, giving visitors an authentic experience of the Maldivian fishing culture. Whether you're looking to reel in a big catch or simply enjoy the serene ocean views while fishing, the Maldives promises an unforgettable adventure on the water.
GOLF
Golf lovers can find their happiness in the Maldives! Several luxurious resorts offer golf facilities, including Velaa Private Island, Kuredu Island Resort & Spa, Meeru Island Resort & Spa, Seaside Finolhu Maldives, and Hideaway Beach Resort & Spa. Whether it's a full golf course or a high-tech simulator, these resorts provide a unique golfing experience in paradise.
UNDERWATER DINING
Imagine enjoying a romantic fine dining experience beneath the ocean's surface, surrounded by vibrant marine life. In the Maldives, this dream becomes a reality. Several resorts offer unique underwater dining experiences where guests can embark on a culinary journey while admiring the colorful marine species. Notable resorts with underwater dining facilities include: Conrad Maldives Rangali Island Anantara Kihavah Maldives Villas Niyama Private Islands Maldives Hurawalhi Island Resort OZEN by Atmosphere at Maadhoo You & Me by Cocoon Maldives OBLU by Atmosphere at Lobigili
VISIT OF LOCAL ISLAND
Guests have the opportunity to explore the Maldives beyond the resorts through Island Hopping excursions. This unique experience allows visitors to discover the authentic Maldivian lifestyle, learn about local culture, and interact with island communities. It’s also a great chance to purchase handcrafted souvenirs and experience traditional island life firsthand.
SPA & WELLNESS
Found in every resort, spas in the Maldives offer unique experiences—whether overwater, on a secluded island, or even underwater. Guests can indulge in various treatments, including Ayurveda, Hot Stone, Balinese, Thai, and Indonesian massages. Many spas also feature facilities like saunas, hair salons, fitness centers, and yoga studios, ensuring ultimate relaxation and well-being.
NIGHT ENTERTAINMENT
Why not end your night with some exciting entertainment? Resorts in the Maldives offer a variety of nightly activities based on their weekly schedule, including open-air cinema, live band performances, Maldivian “Boduberu” dance nights, crab races, and DJ dance parties. Whether you prefer a relaxing evening under the stars or a lively night of music and dance, there’s something for everyone to enjoy.
THINGS TO DO IN MALE
IZZUDHEEN FAALAN OFFICIAL JETTY
Previously known as Jumhooree Faalan, Izzudheen Faalan serves as the official docking area for the President of the Maldives.
JUMHOOREE MAIDAAN REPUBLIC SQUARE
Jumhooree Maidan, also known as Republic Square, is a popular tourist attraction where visitors can relax, socialize, and meet people from all walks of life. This vibrant destination is also home to flocks of friendly pigeons, making it a favorite spot for bird lovers. In the evening, you can witness people feeding the pigeons as they gather around. On the eastern side, the iconic Maldivian flag stands tall, symbolizing the nation's pride and unity.
FISH MARKET
The Fish Market is where freshly caught fish from the day's haul are brought and sold. It’s a lively spot where locals and visitors can experience the authentic Maldivian fishing culture. Here, you can also witness skilled fish cleaners at their stations, expertly preparing the fish right after they are sold.
FRUIT AND VEGETABLE MARKET
Just a short walk from the Fish Market, you’ll find the bustling Fruit and Vegetable Market, where fresh local produce and imported goods are sold at the best prices. The market is filled with many stalls offering a variety of fruits, vegetables, and aromatic spices. For a refreshing treat, you can sip on a fresh coconut, cut open right in front of you. Nearby, the Dry Fish Market showcases a selection of sun-dried fish, a staple in Maldivian cuisine, adding to the authentic local shopping experience.
STINGRAY POINT
Located beside the Local Market, Stingray Point is a fascinating spot where visitors can witness large stingrays gliding through the shallow waters. These gentle creatures gather near the docks, often drawn by fishermen cleaning their catch at the Fish Market. It’s a unique experience to watch these magnificent marine animals up close, making Stingray Point a must-visit attraction for nature lovers and photographers alike.
MINARET OF HUKURU MISKIY
In the Dhivehi language, the minaret is called Munnaaru. Built in 1658 during the reign of Sultan Ibrahim Iskandar I (1648–1678), this historic structure remains largely unchanged to this day. A remarkable piece of Maldivian architecture, the Munnaaru was constructed using coral stones and reinforced with metal strips. Surrounding the minaret are intricately carved coral tombstones, marking the graveyard of sultans and their families, adding to the site's rich historical significance.
MULEE-AAGE
When the Maldives became a Republic in 1953, Mulee-Aage was declared the official Presidential Palace. Over the years, it has been modified and adorned while preserving its historical significance. Today, Mulee-Aage serves as the official residence of the President of the Maldives, as well as a venue for official functions and meetings with visiting Heads of State.
KALHU VAKARU MISKIY
One of the most historic mosques in the Maldives, Kalhu Vakaru Miskiy is a remarkable example of traditional Maldivian craftsmanship. Built using coral stones and intricately lacquered woodwork, every piece of the mosque was carefully designed to fit together like a puzzle, without the use of nails. A visit to this architectural masterpiece offers a glimpse into the rich history and heritage of the Maldives, showcasing the skill and artistry of the country's early builders.
ISLAMIC CENTER
As one of the most iconic landmarks in the Maldives, the Islamic Center is a popular destination for both locals and tourists. Opened in November 1984, this three-level structure was once home to the largest mosque in the country, commonly known as the Friday Mosque, capable of accommodating over 5,000 worshippers. The main prayer hall features intricately carved wooden panels and doors, a luxurious carpet, and grand chandeliers, adding to its elegance. The Islamic Center also houses a meeting hall and a library, making it an important religious and cultural hub in the Maldives.
NATIONAL MUSEUM
The National Museum of the Maldives was designed and built with the assistance of the Chinese government and officially opened on 26th July 2010, coinciding with the country's Independence Day. The museum houses an extensive collection of artifacts, including relics from the pre-Islamic era, royal thrones, sunshades, furniture, and much more, offering a fascinating glimpse into the country’s rich history. The National Museum is open daily from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm, except on Fridays.
KING SALMAN MOSQUE
The King Salman Mosque is one of the largest mosques in the Maldives, capable of accommodating up to 9,000 worshippers. Built with the support of Saudi Arabia, the mosque was officially opened in 2024 and stands as a modern symbol of the country’s religious and architectural heritage. Known for its stunning Islamic design, the mosque features a grand prayer hall, intricate decorative elements, and beautiful chandeliers. The King Salman Mosque is not only a place of worship but also a testament to the Maldives’ commitment to preserving its faith and cultural values.
RASFANNU BEACH
Located on the western side of Malé, Rasfannu Beach is a newly built artificial beach, officially opened in 2016. The beach features a range of amenities, including a BBQ area, fishing spots, toilets, and relaxing areas, restaurants and kiosks, offering a variety of food and beverages. These additions make it an even more popular spot for both locals and tourists looking to relax and enjoy the stunning surroundings.
ARTIFICIAL BEACH
Located in Malé, the Artificial Beach is a popular recreational area that offers a serene escape from the hustle and bustle of the city. Opened in the early 2000s, it features clean white sand and calm waters, providing a perfect spot for relaxation. The beach is equipped with facilities such as BBQ areas, fishing spots, toilets, and relaxing spaces, making it an ideal place for families and visitors. With restaurants and kiosks already in place, it’s a lively destination where you can enjoy a meal or snack while enjoying the beautiful surroundings.
VICTORY MONUMENT
The Victory Monument in Malé commemorates the Maldives' victory over a group of Tamil Tigers (LTTE), a separatist group from Sri Lanka, during the 1988 attempted coup. Officially opened in 1993, the monument symbolizes the nation's resilience and determination to protect its sovereignty. The monument is a significant site for both locals and tourists, offering a space for reflection and honoring the bravery of those who defended the country. Surrounded by lush gardens, it stands as a symbol of strength and unity in the face of adversity.
SULTAN PARK
Sultan Park was once one of the most well-known recreational spaces in Malé, providing a serene environment for both locals and tourists. The park, which was originally part of the Sultan’s Palace grounds, offered lush greenery, walking paths, and tranquil surroundings perfect for relaxation. In 2017, the park was renovated and rebranded as Rasrani Bageecha, but its legacy as a peaceful oasis in the heart of the city still remains. Sultan Park was especially loved for its quiet charm and significance in the history of the Maldives, being a part of the royal heritage before it was opened to the public.
SOUVENIR SHOPS IN MALÉ
Malé is home to a variety of souvenir shops where visitors can find unique mementos to remember their trip to the Maldives. These shops offer a wide range of traditional handicrafts, local art, Maldivian jewelry, and handmade textiles, providing a perfect opportunity to take home a piece of the island's rich culture. You can also find Maldivian-themed gifts such as seashell decorations, coconut wood items, and fragrant oils, all showcasing the island's natural beauty. Whether you are looking for a small gift or a meaningful keepsake, the souvenir shops in Malé offer something special for every traveler.